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First-Year Medicine

Block 1: Genes to Cells

This block covers protein biochemistry, molecular biology, genetics and the statistics associated with these subjects. Topics covered include: protein structure and function and some of the techniques used to assay proteins, DNA and RNA structure and function, regulation of gene expression by both genetic and epigenetic means, recombinant DNA technology with an emphasis on what is used clinically, human genetics—including cytogenetics and population genetics. There is an assignment designed to familiarize students with some of the bioinformatics resources available on the Internet. Biostatistics lectures cover topics applicable to genetics such as Chi-squared test, LOD scores and genetic epidemiology.